Skin Rashes in Children on Face in Adults on Hands on Arms that Itch In Kids on Dogs on Chest: List Of Skin Rashes Skin Rashes In Children On Face In Adults On Hands On Arms That Itch In Kids On Dogs On Chest On Neck

List Of Skin Rashes Biography

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A skin rash can be caused by any number of reasons – allergy, disease and reactions to external matter, insects or environmental factors. A skin rash is evidenced as a change in skin texture, discoloration, or inflammation of the skin. Most skin rashes are harmless, but nevertheless, consulting a dermatologist is always advisable. Rashes are very unpredictable in the sense that they can appear anywhere on your body or on your entire body. The look and feel of the rash varies depending on the origin of the rash. If an allergy has caused the rash, the treatment will focus on isolating and avoiding the allergen. For rashes caused by poison ivy, calamine lotion preceded by cool showers will usually help. It is important to identify the cause of the rash because the only way to prevent it from recurring is to avoid the causing agent, be it food, substance, insect or matter.

Skin plays a major role in the human immune system, therefore sensitivity to allergens and disease becomes immediately evident. When the skin is exposed to any external matter, it is introduced to lymphocytes. These lymphocytes in turn produce certain chemicals to get the skin toned to accepting or rejecting the matter. In the case of antigens, the lymphocytes produce chemicals that cause inflammation or rashes on the skin, conveying that the matter is not acceptable to touch. Lymphocytes are produced by lymph glands and act as a protective mechanism for the human body. Their reaction is a complicated process of chemical reaction and takes place in the epidermis or the top most layer of the skin. Even reactions to antigens consumed become evident on the skin because of the lymphocytes.

The most important reminder is to never scratch a rash; you will only worsen it, by infecting it or leaving a scar when it heals. A lot of treatments are available for rashes; however, it is always advisable to consult a dermatologist to get effective and proper treatment.

If the rash is caused by eczema, your dermatologist would suggest moisturizers to help retain the moisture. This will help keep the skin soft and smooth and reduce the itching sensation. Always apply after a cool shower.

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List of skin rashes:
“Rash” is a kind of red bump that forms on your body and could be caused due to a variety of reasons. This word is commonly used to denote a number of skin conditions. Most commonly occurring skin conditions or skin rash types include:
Non-infected scaly patches on the skin
Scaly patches on skin caused by fungal or bacterial infection
Red, itchy patches or bumps all over the skin

Skin rashes are rarely classified as dangerous but still warrant medical attention. Rashes should not be self-diagnosed. Proper evaluation of the skin rash type requires a doctor visit. The following list of skin rash types may help you to categorize the condition.

Non-infected scaly patches on the skin:
Scaly and itchy skin rash type usually represents a condition known as eczema.

Atopic dermatitis: The most common form of eczema is known as Atopic dermatitis. This skin rash type is normally hereditary which often starts in childhood with symptoms like scaly patches on the arms, legs, scalp and torso. During teenage years, the condition of atopic dermatitis may spread to inner elbows and knees. Adults are affected by atopic dermatitis on the genitals, around the eyelids, on the hand, and sometimes all over the body as well.

“Dermatitis” means skin inflammation. “Atopic” refers to hereditary diseases. These diseases may include hay fever, asthma, or atopic dermatitis. With the condition of atopic dermatitis, the skin turns extremely itchy and inflamed which may cause redness, swelling and cracking. Atopic dermatitis can flare up for no apparent reason. It is at its worst in winter months when the air becomes cold and dry.

Contact dermatitis: Contact dermatitis is a skin rash type caused by contact with a specific material which may cause an allergy to the skin. For example, poison ivy and jewelry containing nickel may cause a skin reaction. Contact dermatitis affects only the skin that comes in contact with these allergy causing materials.

Other types of skin rash types are scaly rashes. Several worth mentioning include psoriasis, a hereditary condition affecting knees, elbows and pityriasis rosea, which forms scaly rashes on the chest and back and generally disappears within a month. Xerosis, or very dry skin, may appear as a rash during the cold, dry months of the year.

Scaly patches on skin caused by fungal or bacterial infection include:
Fungal infections: Fungal infections are common but do not appear as often as rashes in the eczema category. It is important to realize that fungal infections are not due to hygiene. Another important factor is that fungal infection skin rashes are not caught from animals, nor is it transmitted in gyms, showers or pools. They are also not contagious.

Bacterial infections: The most common skin rash type caused by bacterial infection is impetigo. Impetigo is caused by staph germs and is more common in children. Again, this is not due to poor hygiene.